Funatic Maths

Euclidean-geometry

  • Written on
    - Paper 2

    Question 8

    8.18.1 In the diagram, PQRSPQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral. Chord RSRS is produced to TT. KK is a point on RSRS and WW is a point on the circle such that QRKWQRKW is a parallelogram. PSPS and QWQW intersect at UU. PS^T=136P\hat ST=136^{\circ} and Q^1=100\hat Q_1=100^{\circ}.
    Image
    Determine, with reasons, the size of:
    8.1.1\quad 8.1.1 R^\hat R (2)(2)
    8.1.2\quad 8.1.2 P^\hat P (2)(2)
    8.1.3\quad 8.1.3 PQ^WP\hat QW (3)(3)
    8.1.4\quad 8.1.4 U^2\hat U_2 (2)(2)
    [9]\textbf{[9]}
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    - Paper 2

    Question 8.1

    8.18.1 OO is the centre of the circle. KOMKOM bisects chord LNLN and MN^O=26M\hat NO=26^{\circ}. KK and PP are points on the circle with NK^P=32N\hat KP=32^{\circ}. OPOP is drawn.
    Image
    8.1.1\:\: 8.1.1 Determine, giving reasons, the size of:
    (a)\quad (a) O^2\hat O_2 (2)(2)
    (b)\quad (b) O^1\hat O_1 (4)(4)
    8.1.2\:\: 8.1.2 Prove, giving reasons, that KNKN bisects OK^PO\hat KP. (3)(3)
    [9]\textbf{[9]}
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    - Paper 2

    Question 9

    In the diagram, OO is the centre of the circle. STST is a tangent to the circle at TT. MM and PP are points on the circle such that TM=MPTM=MP. OTOT, OPOP and TPTP are drawn. Let O^1=x\hat O_1=x.
    Image
    Prove, with reasons, that ST^M=14xS\hat TM=\frac{\displaystyle 1}{\displaystyle 4}x. [7]\textbf{[7]}
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    - Paper 2

    Question 9.2

    9.29.2 Chord QNQN bisects MN^PM\hat NP and intersects chord MPMP at SS. The tangent at PP meets MNMN produced at RR such that QNPRQN\parallel PR. Let P^1=x\hat P_1=x.
    Image
    9.2.1\:\: 9.2.1 Determine the following angles in terms of xx. Give reasons
    (a)\quad (a) N^2\hat N_2 (2)(2)
    (b)\quad (b) Q^2\hat Q_2 (2)(2)
    9.2.2\:\: 9.2.2 Prove, giving reasons, that MNNR=MSSQ\frac{\displaystyle MN}{\displaystyle NR}=\frac{\displaystyle MS}{\displaystyle SQ} (6)(6)
    [10]\textbf{[10]}
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    - Paper 2

    Question 10

    In the diagram, a circle passes through DD, BB and EE. Diameter EDED of the circle is produced to CC and ACAC is a tangent to the circle at BB. MM is a point on DEDE such that AMDEAM\perp DE. AMAM and chord BEBE intersect at FF.
    Image
    10.110.1 Prove, giving reasons, that:
    10.1.1\quad 10.1.1 FBDMFBDM is a cyclic quadrilateral (3)(3)
    10.1.2\quad 10.1.2 B^3=F^1\hat B_3=\hat F_1 (4)(4)
    10.1.3\quad 10.1.3 ΔCDBΔCBE\Delta CDB\,|||\,\Delta CBE (3)(3)
    10.210.2 If it is further given that CD=2CD=2 units and DE=6DE=6 units, calculate the length of:
    10.2.110.2.1 BCBC (3)(3)
    10.2.210.2.2 DBDB (4)(4)
    [17]\textbf{[17]}
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    - Paper 2

    Question 10.2

    10.210.2 In the diagram, STST and VTVT are tangents to the circle at SS and VV respectively. RR is a point on the circle and WW is a point on chord RSRS such that WTWT is parallel to RVRV. SVSV and WTWT are drawn. WTWT intersects SVSV at KK. Let S^2=x\hat S_2=x.
    Image
    10.2.110.2.1 Write down, with reasons, THREE other angles EACH equal to xx. (6)(6)
    10.2.210.2.2 Prove, with reasons, that:
    (a)\quad (a) WSTVWSTV is a cyclic quadrilateral (2)(2)
    (b)\quad (b) ΔWRV\Delta WRV is isosceles (4)(4)
    (c)\quad (c) ΔWRVΔTSV\Delta WRV\,|||\,\Delta TSV (3)(3)
    (d)\quad (d) RVSR=KVTS\frac{RV}{SR}=\frac{KV}{TS} (4)(4)
    [19]\textbf{[19]}