Funatic Maths

2020-nov-p2

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    - Paper 2

    Question 1

    A Mathematics teacher was curious to establish if her learners' Mathematics marks influenced their Physical Sciences marks. In the table below, the Mathematics and Physical Sciences marks of 1515 learners in her class are given as percentages (%)(\%).
    \:MATHEMATICS (AS %\%) 2626 6262 2121 3333 5353 7676 3232 5959\:\:
    43\:\:43 3333 4949 5151 1919 3434 8585
    \:PHYSICAL SCIENCES (AS %\%) 3434 6767 2828 4646 6565 7676 2626 7373\:\:
    50\:\:50 3939 5757 5151 2424 4141 8080
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    1.11.1 Determine the equation of the least squares regression line for the data. (3)(3)
    1.21.2 Draw the least squares regression line on the scatter plot provided in the ANSWER BOOK. (2)(2)
    1.31.3 Predict the Physical Sciences mark of a learner who achieved 69%69\% for Mathematics. (2)(2)
    1.41.4 Write down the correlation coefficient between the Mathematics and Physical Sciences marks for the data. (1)(1)
    1.51.5 Comment on the strength of the correlation between the Mathematics and Physical Sciences marks for the data. (1)(1)
    1.61.6 What trend did the teacher observe between the results of the two subjects? (1)(1)
    [10]\textbf{[10]}
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    Question 2

    The number of aircraft landing at the King Shaka International Airport and the Port Elizabeth Airport for the period starting in April 20172017 and ending in March 20182018, is shown in the double bar graph below.
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    2.12.1 The number of aircraft landing at the Port Elizabeth Airport exceeds the number of aircraft landing at the King Shaka International Airport during some months of the given period. During which month is this difference the greatest? (1)(1)
    2.22.2 The number of aircraft landing at the King Shaka International Airport during these months are:
    2182\:\:2\,182 23232\,323 22672\,267 23342\,334 23462\,346 21752\,175
    2293\:\:2\,293 22632\,263 22152\,215 22712\,271 20182\,018 22542\,254
    Calculate the mean for the data. (2)(2)
    2.32.3 Calculate the standard deviation for the number of aircraft landing at the King Shaka International Airport for the given period. (2)(2)
    2.42.4 Determine the number of months in which the number of aircraft landing at the King Shaka International Airport were within one standard deviation of the mean. (3)(3)
    2.52.5 Which ONE of the following statements is CORRECT?
    A.\quad A. During December and January, there were more landings at the Port Elizabeth Airport than at the King Shaka International Airport.
    B.\quad B. There was a greater variation in the number of aircraft landing at the King Shaka International Airport than at the Port Elizabeth Airport for the given period.
    C.\quad C. The standard deviation of the number of landings at the Port Elizabeth Airport will be higher than the standard deviation of the number of landings at the King Shaka International Airport. (1)(1)
    [9]\textbf{[9]}
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    Question 3

    ΔTSK\Delta TSK is drawn. The equation of STST is y=12x+6y=\frac{\displaystyle 1}{\displaystyle 2}x+6 and STST cuts the xx-axis at MM. W(4;4)W(-4\,;\,4) lies on STST and RR lies on SKSK such that WRWR is parallel to the yy-axis. WKWK cuts the xx-axis at VV and the yy-axis at P(0;4)P(0\,;\,-4). KSKS produced cuts the xx-axis at NN. TS^K=θT\hat SK=\theta \,.
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    3.13.1 Calculate the gradient of WPWP. (2)(2)
    3.23.2 Show that WPSTWP\perp ST. (2)(2)
    3.33.3 If the equation of SKSK is given as 5y+2x+60=05y+2x+60=0, calculate the coordinates of SS. (4)(4)
    3.43.4 Calculate the length of WRWR. (3)(3)
    3.53.5 Calculate the size of θ\theta. (5)(5)
    3.63.6 Let LL be a point in the third quadrant such that SWRLSWRL, in that order, forms a parallelogram. Calculate the area of SWRLSWRL. (4)(4)
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    Question 4

    M(3;4)M(-3\,;\,4) is the centre of the large circle and a point on the small circle having centre O(0;0)O(0\,;\,0). From N(11;p)N(-11\,;\,p), a tangent is drawn to touch the large circle at TT with NTNT is parallel to the yy-axis. NMNM is a tangent to the smaller circle at MM with MOSMOS a diameter.
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    4.14.1 Determine the equation of the small circle. (2)(2)
    4.24.2 Determine the equation of the circle centred at MM in the form (xa)2+(yb)2=r2(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2 (3)(3)
    4.34.3 Determine the equation of NMNM in the form y=mx+cy=mx+c (4)(4)
    4.44.4 Calculate the length of SNSN. (5)(5)
    4.54.5 If another circle with centre B(2;5)B(-2\,;\,5) and radius kk touches the circle centred at MM, determine the value(s) of kk, correct to ONE decimal place. (5)(5)
    [19]\textbf{[19]}
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    Question 5

    The graphs of f(x)=12cosxf(x)=-\frac{\displaystyle 1}{\displaystyle 2}\cos x and g(x)=sin(x+30)g(x)=\sin (x+30^{\circ}), for the interval x[0;180]x\in[0^{\circ}\,;\,180^{\circ}], are drawn below. A(130,9;0,33)A(130,9^{\circ}\,;\,0,33) is the approximate point of intersection of the two graphs.
    Image
    5.15.1 Write down the period of gg. (1)(1)
    5.25.2 Write down the amplitude of ff. (1)(1)
    5.35.3 Determine the value of f(180)g(180)f(180^{\circ})-g(180^{\circ}) (1)(1)
    5.45.4 Use the graphs to determine the values of xx, in the interval x[0;180]x\in[0^{\circ}\,;\,180^{\circ}], for which:
    5.4.1\quad 5.4.1 f(x10)=g(x10)f(x-10^{\circ})=g(x-10^{\circ}) (1)(1)
    5.4.2\quad 5.4.2 3sinx+cosx1\sqrt{3}\sin x+\cos x \geq 1 (4)(4)
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    Question 6

    6.16.1 In the diagram, P(5;12)P(-5\,;\,12) and TT lies on the positive xx-axis. PO^T=θP\hat OT=\theta
    Image
    Answer the following without using a calculator:
    6.1.1\quad 6.1.1 Write down the value of tanθ\tan\theta (1)(1)
    6.1.2\quad 6.1.2 Calculate the value of cosθ\cos\theta (3)(3)
    6.1.3\quad 6.1.3 S(a;b)S(a\,;\,b) is a point in the third quadrant such that TO^S=θ+90T\hat OS=\theta+90^{\circ} and OS=6,5OS=6,5 units. Calculate the value of bb. (4)(4)
    6.26.2 Determine, without using a calculator, the value of the following trigonometric expression:
    sin2x.cos(x)+cos2x.sin(360x)sin(180+x)\frac{\displaystyle \sin{2x}.\cos(-x)+\cos{2x}.\sin(360^{\circ}-x)}{\displaystyle \sin(180^{\circ}+x)}

    (5)(5)
    6.36.3 Determine the general solution of the following equation:
    6sin2x+7cosx3=06\sin^2 x+7\cos{x}-3=0

    (6)(6)
    6.46.4 Given: x+1x=3cosAx+\frac{\displaystyle 1}{\displaystyle x}=3\cos{A} and x2+1x2=2x^2+\frac{\displaystyle 1}{\displaystyle x^2}=2
    Determine the value of cos2A\cos{2A} without using a calculator.

    (5)(5)
    [24]\textbf{[24]}
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    Question 7

    A landscape artist plans to plant flowers within two concentric circles around a vertical light pole PQPQ. RR is a point on the inner circle and SS is a point on the outer circle. RR, QQ and SS lie in the same horizontal plane. RSRS is a pipe used for the irrigation system in the garden.
    • The radius of the inner circle is rr units and the radius of the outer circle is QSQS.
    • The angle of elevation from SS to PP is 3030^{\circ}.
    • RQ^S=2xR\hat QS=2x and PQ=3rPQ=\sqrt{3}r
    Image
    7.17.1 Show that QS=3rQS=3r (3)(3)
    7.27.2 Determine, in terms of rr, the area of the flower garden. (2)(2)
    7.37.3 Show that RS=r106cos2xRS=r\sqrt{10-6\cos{2x}} (3)(3)
    7.47.4 If r=10r=10 metres and x=56x=56^{\circ}, calculate RSRS. (2)(2)
    [10]\textbf{[10]}
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    Question 8.1

    8.18.1 OO is the centre of the circle. KOMKOM bisects chord LNLN and MN^O=26M\hat NO=26^{\circ}. KK and PP are points on the circle with NK^P=32N\hat KP=32^{\circ}. OPOP is drawn.
    Image
    8.1.1\:\: 8.1.1 Determine, giving reasons, the size of:
    (a)\quad (a) O^2\hat O_2 (2)(2)
    (b)\quad (b) O^1\hat O_1 (4)(4)
    8.1.2\:\: 8.1.2 Prove, giving reasons, that KNKN bisects OK^PO\hat KP. (3)(3)
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    Question 8.2

    8.28.2 In ΔABC\Delta ABC, FF and GG are points on sides ABAB and ACAC respectively. DD is a point on GCGC such that D^1=B^\hat D_1=\hat B.
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    8.2.1\quad 8.2.1 If AFAF is a tangent to the circle passing through points FF, GG and DD, then prove, giving reasons, that FGBCFG\parallel BC. (4)(4)
    8.2.2\quad 8.2.2 If it is further given that AFFB=25\frac{\displaystyle AF}{\displaystyle FB}=\frac{\displaystyle 2}{\displaystyle 5}, AC=2x6AC=2x-6 and GC=x+9GC=x+9, then calculate the value of xx. (4)(4)
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    Question 9.1

    9.19.1 In the diagram, OO is the centre of the circle. Points SS, TT and RR lie on the circle. Chords STST, SRSR and TRTR are drawn in the circle. QSQS is a tangent to the circle at SS.
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    Use the diagram to prove the theorem which states that QS^T=R^Q\hat ST=\hat R. [5]\textbf{[5]}
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    Question 9.2

    9.29.2 Chord QNQN bisects MN^PM\hat NP and intersects chord MPMP at SS. The tangent at PP meets MNMN produced at RR such that QNPRQN\parallel PR. Let P^1=x\hat P_1=x.
    Image
    9.2.1\:\: 9.2.1 Determine the following angles in terms of xx. Give reasons
    (a)\quad (a) N^2\hat N_2 (2)(2)
    (b)\quad (b) Q^2\hat Q_2 (2)(2)
    9.2.2\:\: 9.2.2 Prove, giving reasons, that MNNR=MSSQ\frac{\displaystyle MN}{\displaystyle NR}=\frac{\displaystyle MS}{\displaystyle SQ} (6)(6)
    [10]\textbf{[10]}
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    Question 10

    In the diagram, a circle passes through DD, BB and EE. Diameter EDED of the circle is produced to CC and ACAC is a tangent to the circle at BB. MM is a point on DEDE such that AMDEAM\perp DE. AMAM and chord BEBE intersect at FF.
    Image
    10.110.1 Prove, giving reasons, that:
    10.1.1\quad 10.1.1 FBDMFBDM is a cyclic quadrilateral (3)(3)
    10.1.2\quad 10.1.2 B^3=F^1\hat B_3=\hat F_1 (4)(4)
    10.1.3\quad 10.1.3 ΔCDBΔCBE\Delta CDB\,|||\,\Delta CBE (3)(3)
    10.210.2 If it is further given that CD=2CD=2 units and DE=6DE=6 units, calculate the length of:
    10.2.110.2.1 BCBC (3)(3)
    10.2.210.2.2 DBDB (4)(4)
    [17]\textbf{[17]}